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Market Reaction of the Indonesian Banking Sector to the Announcement of MSCI Index Rebalancing Suspension
Pengarang : Muhammad Wildan Purnama, Nur Kholidah
Kata Kunci   :Event Study, MSCI, Abnormal Return, Trading Volume Activity, Banking Sector

Market Reaction in the Indonesian Banking Sector to the Announcement of
the MSCI Index Rebalancing Suspension

Introduction: As global capital market integration continues to deepen, policies
issued by international index providers such as the MSCI Index have the potential
to influence investor behaviour in domestic markets. One such policy that has
drawn considerable attention is the announcement of the suspension of MSCI Index
rebalancing for Indonesian equities on 28 January 2026. Unlike changes in index
composition, which generally trigger observable market reactions, the impact of
non-compositional policies such as a rebalancing suspension remains
underexplored in the literature, particularly within the Indonesian banking sector.
Accordingly, this study aims to analyse the market reaction of the Indonesian
banking sector to the aforementioned announcement.

Methods: This study employs a quantitative approach using the event study method.
The observation window spans 15 trading days, comprising seven days prior to the
event, the event day itself, and seven days following the announcement. The sample
was determined through purposive sampling, involving 15 banking sector
companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Market reaction was
measured using Average Abnormal Return (AAR) and Average Trading Volume
Activity (ATVA). Hypothesis testing was conducted using a paired sample t-test,
following confirmation of normal data distribution based on the Shapiro–Wilk test.

Results: The findings indicate that there is no statistically significant difference in
either Average Abnormal Return (AAR) or Average Trading Volume Activity
(ATVA) between the pre- and post-announcement periods of the MSCI Index
rebalancing suspension. These results suggest that investors did not perceive the
policy as information carrying sufficient economic significance to influence
investment decisions or equity trading activity.

Conclusion: This study demonstrates that the Indonesian banking sector exhibited
a relatively stable market response to the announcement of a non-compositional
global index policy. These findings enrich the body of event study literature
addressing global index policies and offer practical implications for investors to
exercise greater discernment in evaluating the economic substance of an
announcement prior to making investment decisions.
NASKAH PUBLIKASI
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Organisasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan
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