Publikasi

Abbasi, S., Hadian Rasanani, M. R., Ghotbi, N., Olyaei, G. R., Bozorgmehr, A., & Rasouli, O. (2020). Short-term effect of kinesiology taping on pain, functional disability and lumbar proprioception in individuals with nonspecific chronic low back pain: a double-blinded, randomized trial. Chiropractic and Manual Therapies, 28(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12998-020-00349-y

Agung, A. A. P., & Yuesti, A. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif. AB publisher.

Alfaya, F. F., Reddy, R. S., Alshahrani, M. S., Gautam, A. P., Mukherjee, D., Al Salim, Z. A., Alqhtani, R. S., Ghulam, H. S. H., Alyami, A. M., Al Adal, S., & Jabour, A. A. (2023). Exploring the Interplay of Muscular Endurance, Functional Balance, and Limits of Stability: A Comparative Study in Individuals with Lumbar Spondylosis Using a Computerized Stabilometric Force Platform. Life, 13(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/life13102104

Anggreni, D., & Km, S. (2022). Buku Ajar-Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. E-Book Penerbit STIKes Majapahit.

Arti, W., Fis, S., & Widanti, H. N. (2024). Pemeriksaan dan pengukuran fisioterapi muskuloskeletal. Penerbit BFS Medika.

Chen, Q., Wang, Z., & Zhang, S. (2023). Exploring the latest advancements in physical therapy techniques for treating cervical spondylosis patients: A narrative review. In Biomolecules and Biomedicine (Vol. 23, Number 5, pp. 752–759). Association of Basic Medical Sciences of FBIH. https://doi.org/10.17305/bb.2023.9049

Dydyk, A. M., Hu, Y., & Stretanski, M. F. (2025). Williams back exercises. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing.

Edemekong, P. F., Bomgaars, D., Sukumaran, S., & Levy, S. B. (2019). Activities of Daily Living. https://digitalcollections.dordt.edu/faculty_work

Fibriani, I. A., & Prasetyo, E. B. (2018). Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Kondisi Low Back Pain Et Causa Spondylosis Lumbal dengan Modalitas Ultrasound, Transcutaneus Electrical Nerve Stimulation dan William’s Flexion Exercise Di Rsud Kraton Pekalongan. Jurnal Fisioterapi Dan Rehabilitasi, 2(2), 104–114.

Fiqi, F. Wi., Tri Utami, & Vira Khoirul Nissa. (2025). Efektivitas Kinesiotapping dalam Menurunkan Nyeri LBP pada Lansia. An-Najat, 3(1), 252–264. https://doi.org/10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2394

Gerhanawati, I. (2021). Studi Kasus: Program Fisioterapi Pada Low Back Pain Myogenik. In Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (Vol. 6, Number 3).

Hadi Purwanto, N., Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, P., Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dian Husada Mojokerto, S., Nur Aini, L., & Studi Profesi Ners, P. (2024). Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Penderita Low Back Pain Melalui Terapi William Flexion Exercise. Vii(2). http://e-journal.lppmdianhusada.ac.id/index.php/jbca

Ilyas, M., Murtala, B., Alfian Zainuddin, A., Kaelan, C., & Muis, M. (2021). Korelasi Sudut Lumbosakral Berdasarkan MRI Lumbosakral dengan Oswestry Disability Index (ODI Score) pada Degenerative Disk Disease The Correlation Between Lumbosacral Angle Based On MRI Lumbosacral and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) Score in Degenerative Disc Disease.

Jenks, A., Hoekstra, T., van Tulder, M., Ostelo, R. W., Rubinstein, S. M., & Chiarotto, A. (2022). Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, Oswestry Disability Index, and Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale: Which Has Superior Measurement Properties in Older Adults With Low Back Pain? Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 52(7), 457–469. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2022.10802

Jung, K. S., Jung, J. H., In, T. S., & Cho, H. Y. (2021). Influences of kinesio taping with therapeutic exercise in patients with low back pain. Healthcare (Switzerland), 9(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9080927

Kim, H. S., Wu, P. H., & Jang, I. T. (2020). Lumbar degenerative disease part 1: Anatomy and pathophysiology of intervertebral discogenic pain and radiofrequency ablation of basivertebral and sinuvertebral nerve treatment for chronic discogenic back pain: A prospective case series and review of literature. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21041483

KT Prominski. (2026). Improving Mobility While Working From Home. https://movement-x.com/movement/improving-mobility-while-working-from-home/

Kushchayev, S. V., Glushko, T., Jarraya, M., Schuleri, K. H., Preul, M. C., Brooks, M. L., & Teytelboym, O. M. (2018). ABCs of the degenerative spine. In Insights into Imaging (Vol. 9, Number 2, pp. 253–274). Springer Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13244-017-0584-z

Laksmita, D. Y., & Mustiko, P. L. (2024). Pola Gangguan Muskuloskeletal Di Usia Produktif. Jurnal Kesehatan Panca Bhakti Lampung, 12(2), 136. https://doi.org/10.47218/jkpbl.v12i2.326

Lee, S. Y., Cho, N. H., Jung, Y. O., Seo, Y. Il, & Kim, H. A. (2017). Prevalence and risk factors for lumbar spondylosis and its association with low back pain among rural Korean residents. Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society, 60(1), 67–74. https://doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2016.0505.007

Manyoe, M. R. A., Ilato, R. F., Biya, A. C. A., Baraa, A. B. B., Bempah, W., & Gubali, W. (2025). Prevalensi Temuan Spondylosis Lumbal pada Pemeriksaan Konvensional Radiologi di RSUD Aloei Saboe Periode Januari-Juni 2025. Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains, 8(12), 8276–8282.

Maratis, J., & Fis, M. (2020). Modul Terapi Latihan Fungsional (Sfs712) (Chapter 1-7) Disusun Oleh.

Mardatillah, S., Perdana Putra, E., & Nova, R. (n.d.). Gambaran Radiografi Vertebrae Lumbal pada Pasien Lansia dengan Low Back Pain di Rumah Sakit dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang Tahun 2021. Retrieved http://journal.scientic.id/index.php/sciena/issue/view/6 

MarjesTumurang. (2024). Metodologi Penelitian. www.mediapustakaindo.com

Meliana, P., & Fatmawati, S. (2025). Penerapan Latihan William Flexion Exercise Sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Tingkat Nyeri Pada Penderita Low Back Pain Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sangkrah Surakarta. https://journal-mandiracendikia.com/jikmc

Mizoguchi, Y., Akasaka, K., Suzuki, K., Kimura, F., & Ogihara, S. (2026). Measurement Properties of the Japanese Oswestry Disability Index in Preoperative Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: Effect of Pain and Numbness: A Cross-Sectional Study. Health Science Reports, 9(4). https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.72403

Nava-Bringas, T. I., Romero-Fierro, L. O., Trani-Chagoya, Y. P., MacÍas-Hernández, S. I., García-Guerrero, E., Hernández-López, M., & Roberto, C. Z. (2021). Stabilization Exercises Versus Flexion Exercises in Degenerative Spondylolisthesis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Physical Therapy, 101(8). https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/pzab108

Permadi, A. W., Syatibi, M., Purbo, H., Kesehatan, F. I., Sains, D., Teknologi, S., Fisioterapi, U., Dhyana, P., Studi, P., Fisioterapi, D., & Surakarta, P. (2016). Beda Pengaruh Latihan Fleksi William Dengan Gapping Segmental Setelah Pemberian Transcutaneus Electrical Nerve Stimulation (Tens) Terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Akibat Spondilosis.

Prananto, B. A. W., Suprapto, S. I., & Indasah, I. (2024). Wiliam Flexion Exercise dan Infrared untuk Meningkatkan Fleksibilitas Trunk dan Menurunkan Low Back Pain pada Lansia. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan" SUARA FORIKES"(Journal of Health Research" Forikes Voice"), 15(3), 411–414.

Punuh¹, N., Mamuaja², F., Universitas, F. K., De, K., & Manado, L. S. (2024). Penatalaksanan Ultrasound Terapi Dan William Flexion Exercise Pada Spondylosis Lumbalis. In Lasalle Health Journal (Vol. 3).

Purba, B. T., & Sipayung, N. P. (2020). Penerapan William Flexion Exercise Pada Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Siswa Sma. In Jurnal Abdimas Mutiara (Vol. 1, Number 2).

Ravindra, V. M., Senglaub, S. S., Rattani, A., Dewan, M. C., Härtl, R., Bisson, E., Park, K. B., & Shrime, M. G. (2018). Degenerative Lumbar Spine Disease: Estimating Global Incidence and Worldwide Volume. Global Spine Journal, 8(8), 784–794. https://doi.org/10.1177/2192568218770769

RI, K. K. (2021). Pedoman dan standar etik penelitian dan pengembangan standar kesehatan nasional. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (LPB).

Riset, A., Safei, I., Nadraini, M., Hidayati, P. H., Muchsin, A. H., & Surdam, Z. (2024). Prevalensi dan Gambaran Pasien Low Back Pain pada Lansia.

Risty Wardhani, R., Kurniaji, S., Program, S., Fisioterapi, I., Kesehatan, U., Aisyiyah, Y., Ortopedi, R. S., & Soeharso Surakarta, R. (2024). Identifikasi keluhan muskuloskeletal disorder (MSDs) dan tingkat kebugaran pada lansia warga Aisyiyah Mlati, Sleman (Vol. 2).

Rosadi, R., Sunaringsih, S., Wardojo, I., Algifari, M. F., Program, ), Fisioterapi, S., Kesehatan, I., Malang, U. M., Program, M., & Fisioterapis, S. P. (2022). Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Kasus Lower back pain e.c Spondylosis Lumbal; Studi Kasus. In Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi (JIF) (Vol. 05).

Sahir, S. H. (2021). Metodologi penelitian. Penerbit KBM Indonesia.

Sari, D. V., & Pramusinta, L. (2022). Combination Exercise In Lumbal Spondylosis Disease. Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal, 1(2), 1–6.

Scarcia, L., Pileggi, M., Camilli, A., Romi, A., Bartolo, A., Giubbolini, F., Valente, I., Garignano, G., D’Argento, F., Pedicelli, A., & Alexandre, A. M. (2022). Degenerative Disc Disease of the Spine: From Anatomy to Pathophysiology and Radiological Appearance, with Morphological and Functional Considerations. In Journal of Personalized Medicine (Vol. 12, Number 11). MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm12111810

Schofield, B. , H. J. , & B. A. (n. d. ). (n.d.). Spondylosis. Retrieved June 14, 2026, from

https://www.shbortho.com/contents/specialties/patient-education/spondylosis

Sheng, B., Feng, C., Zhang, D., Spitler, H., & Shi, L. (2017). Associations between obesity and spinal diseases: A medical expenditure panel study analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14020183

Stephen O’Dwyer. (2025). Relieving That Pain Your Doctor Can’t Explain.

Susilawati, I., & Ratu Nurul, B. LE. (2021). Pelayanan Fisioterapi Dan Pemasangan Kinesio Taping Pada Pemain Futsal Undikma. In Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Cahaya Mandalika (Abdimandalika) (Vol. 2, Number 1). Http://Ojs.Cahayamandalika.Com/Index.Php/Abdimandalika/Issue/Archive

Trobec, K., & Peršolja, M. (2019). Efficacy of Kinesio Taping in reducing low back pain: A comprehensive review. Journal of Health Sciences, 7(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.17532/JHSCI.2017.410

Ward, M. M., Deodhar, A., Akl, E. A., Lui, A., Ermann, J., Gensler, L. S., Smith, J. A., Borenstein, D., Hiratzka, J., Weiss, P. F., Inman, R. D., Majithia, V., Haroon, N., Maksymowych, W. P., Joyce, J., Clark, B. M., Colbert, R. A., Figgie, M. P., Hallegua, D. S., … Caplan, L. (2016). American College of Rheumatology/Spondylitis Association of America/Spondyloarthritis Research and Treatment Network 2015 Recommendations for the Treatment of Ankylosing Spondylitis and Nonradiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis. Arthritis and Rheumatology, 68(2), 282–298. https://doi.org/10.1002/art.39298

Wisnusakti, K., Mayasari, E., Elisanti, A. D., Maryani, H., Kurniati, S. R., Wahidin, M., Samosir, R. N., Murtiningrum, W., Sulastri, A., & Indah, F. P. S. (2024). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif Teori dan Penerapan.

Yani, J. A., Kartasura, K., Sukoharjo, K., Tengah, J., Rizky Mutiara, F., Wahyu Dewangga, M., Fatmarizka, T., Studi Fisioterapi, P., & Ilmu Kesehatan, F. (2023). “Peran Fisioterapi Dalam Membangun Komunitas Menuju Masyarakat Berkualitas” Flexibility Lumbal Exercise Efektif Dalam Mengurangi Keluhan Low Back Pain: Systematic Review Berdasarkan Randomized Control Trial.

Yani, J. A., Kartasura, K., Sukoharjo, K., Tengah, J., Winanti, M. D., Sudaryanto, W. T., & Narti, K. (n.d.). “Peran Fisioterapi Dalam Membangun Komunitas Menuju Masyarakat Berkualitas” Physiotherapy Management In Cases Of Lumbar Radiculopathy E.C Lumbal Spondylosis: Case Report.