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Gambaran Kesehatan Mental (Cemas dan Depresi) Pada Masyarkat Di Masa Pandemi COVID-19: Literature Review.

Pengarang : M.arif Aulia Kusuma, Nur Izzah Priyogo

Kata Kunci   :Cemas,Covid-19, Depresi, Kesehatan mental, Masyarakat, Pandemi , Anxiety, Covid-19, Depression, Mental Health, Society, Pandemic

Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan Juli, 2021 ABSTRAK M.Arif Aulia Kusuma1, Nur Izzah2 “Gambaran Kesehatan Mental (Cemas Dan Depresi) Masyarakat Di Masa Pandemi COVID-19: Literature Review” Latar Belakang: Kesehatan mental merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam mewujudkan kesehatan secara menyeluruh. Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan kondisi ketidakpastian, penyakit yang serius, kesalahan informasi dan isolasi sosial merupakan hal-hal utama yang berkontribusi terhadap stres dan gangguan mental. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran kesehatan mental pada masyarakat di masa pandemi Covid-19 Metode: Penelitian literature review ini dengan mengakses database PubMed didapatkan 6 artikel yang ditelaah sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi, eksklusi serta abstrak. Instrument telaah kritis yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan instrument Strobe yang merupakan analisis metode kuantitatif Cross-Sectional Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan sebanyak 2.608 responden, Sebagian responden mengalami cemas (37,8%) dan sebagian besar responden mengalami tidak cemas (62,2%). Sebagian responden mengalami depresi (40,8%), dan lebih dari setengah responden mengalami tidak depresi (59,2%). Kata kunci : Cemas,Covid-19, Depresi, Kesehatan mental, Masyarakat, Pandemi Undergraduate Program in Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences University of Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan July 2021 ABSTRACT M. Arif Aulia Kusuma1 , Nur Izzah2 "An Overview of Community Mental Health (Anxiety and Depression) During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Literature Review" The Backgrounds: Mental health is one of the essential aspects of maintaining good physical health. The COVID-19 pandemic causes the uncertain condition, serious illness, misiformation and social isolation, which are the main things that contribute to stress and mental disorders. The Objectives: To picture mental health in the community during the COVID-19 pandemic The Methods: This literature search was used in the PubMed database. Six articles were identified and meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The findings were appraised by using the Strobe instrument. The Results: There were 2,608 respondents included in this study. This study showed that some respondents experienced anxiety was (37.8%), while most respondents did not experience anxiety (62.2%). Similarly, most of the respondents were depressed (40.8%). and more than half were not depressed (59.2%). Keywords: Anxiety, Covid-19, Depression, Mental Health, Society, Pandemic

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